South Africa tells the UN top court Israel is committing genocide in Gaza as a landmark case begins
A continent away from the war in Gaza, South Africa accused Israel of committing genocide against the Palestinians there and pleaded with the United Nations바카라 게임 웹사이트 top court on Thursday to order an immediate halt to the country바카라 게임 웹사이트s military operation. Israel has vehemently denied the allegations.
South African lawyers said during the opening arguments that the latest Gaza war is part of a decadeslong oppression of the Palestinians by Israel.
The two-day hearing is the public side of a landmark case, one of the most significant to be heard in an international court and which goes to the heart of one of the world's most intractable conflicts.
South Africa is seeking binding preliminary orders to compel Israel to stop its military campaign in Gaza, in which more than 23,000 people have died, according to the health ministry which is run by Hamas.
바카라 게임 웹사이트Genocides are never declared in advance, but this court has the benefit of the past 13 weeks of evidence that shows incontrovertibly a pattern of conduct and related intention that justifies as a plausible claim of genocidal acts,바카라 게임 웹사이트 South African lawyer Adila Hassim told the judges and audience in the packed, ornate room of the Peace Palace in The Hague.
바카라 게임 웹사이트Nothing will stop the suffering except an order from this court," she said.
Israel, however, says it is battling a fierce enemy in the Gaza Strip that carried out the deadliest attack on its territory, killing more than 1,200 people, since its creation in 1948. Israel says it is following international law and does its utmost to avoid harm to civilians. It blames Hamas for the high toll, saying its enemy embeds in residential areas.
South Africa turns a deaf ear to such arguments, insisting Israel committed genocide by design.
바카라 게임 웹사이트The scale of destruction in Gaza, the targeting of family homes and civilians, the war being a war on children, all make clear that genocidal intent is both understood and has been put into practice. The articulated intent is the destruction of Palestinian life,바카라 게임 웹사이트 said lawyer Tembeka Ngcukaitobi.
바카라 게임 웹사이트What state would admit to a genocidal intent? Yet the distinctive feature of this case has not been the silence as such, but the reiteration and repetition of genocidal speech throughout every sphere of the state in Israel,바카라 게임 웹사이트 he said.
Ahead of the proceedings, hundreds of pro-Israeli protesters marched close to the courthouse with banners saying 바카라 게임 웹사이트Bring them home,바카라 게임 웹사이트 referring to the hostages held by Hamas since it attacked Israel on Oct. 7.
One of the Israeli protesters outside the court was Michael Nevy, 42, whose brother was kidnapped by Hamas. 바카라 게임 웹사이트People are talking about what Israel is doing, but Hamas is committing crime against humanity every day," he said.
At a separate demonstration nearby, pro-Palestinians protesters waved flags saying: 바카라 게임 웹사이트End Israeli Apartheid Free Palestine바카라 게임 웹사이트 and chanting 바카라 게임 웹사이트Netanyahu criminal바카라 게임 웹사이트 and 바카라 게임 웹사이트Ceasefire now!바카라 게임 웹사이트
The dispute strikes at the heart of Israel's national identity as a Jewish state created in the aftermath of the Nazi genocide in the Holocaust, during which 6 million Jews were murdered.
It also evokes issues central to South Africa's own identity: Its governing party, the African National Congress, has long compared Israel바카라 게임 웹사이트s policies in Gaza and the West Bank to its own history under the apartheid regime of white minority rule, which restricted most Blacks to 바카라 게임 웹사이트homelands바카라 게임 웹사이트 before ending in 1994.
In a sign of how seriously Israel is taking the accusation, it has sent a strong legal team to defend its military operation launched in the aftermath of the Hamas attacks. Israel often boycotts international tribunals or U.N. investigations, saying they are unfair and biased.
A decision on the request for so-called 바카라 게임 웹사이트provisional measures바카라 게임 웹사이트 will likely take weeks. The case is likely to last years.
While Israel has vehemently denied the allegations, it is unclear whether it will heed any order from the court to halt operations. If it doesn바카라 게임 웹사이트t, it could face U.N. sanctions, although those may be blocked by a U.S. veto.
Israel's lawyers will address the court Friday.
South Africa immediately sought to broaden the case beyond the narrow confines of the ongoing Israel-Hamas war.
바카라 게임 웹사이트The violence and the destruction in Palestine and Israel did not begin on Oct. 7, 2023. The Palestinians have experienced systematic oppression and violence for the last 76 years,바카라 게임 웹사이트 said South African Justice Minister Ronald Lamola. South Africa argued that Israel바카라 게임 웹사이트s actions in Gaza are an inevitable part of its history since it declared independence.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu issued a video statement Wednesday night defending his country's actions and insisted they had nothing to do with genocide.
바카라 게임 웹사이트Israel has no intention of permanently occupying Gaza or displacing its civilian population,바카라 게임 웹사이트 he said. 바카라 게임 웹사이트Israel is fighting Hamas terrorists, not the Palestinian population, and we are doing so in full compliance with international law.바카라 게임 웹사이트
About two-thirds of the dead in Gaza are women and children, health officials in Hamas-ruled Gaza say. The death toll does not distinguish between combatants and civilians.
바카라 게임 웹사이트Mothers, fathers, children, siblings, grandparents, aunts, cousins are often all killed together. This killing is nothing short of destruction of Palestinian life. It is inflicted deliberately. No one is spared. Not even newborn babies,바카라 게임 웹사이트 said South African lawyer Hassim.
Finding food, water, medicine and working bathrooms has become a daily struggle for Palestinians in Gaza. Last week, the U.N. humanitarian chief called Gaza 바카라 게임 웹사이트uninhabitable바카라 게임 웹사이트 and said, 바카라 게임 웹사이트People are facing the highest levels of food insecurity ever recorded (and) famine is around the corner.바카라 게임 웹사이트
Israel itself has always focused attention on the Oct. 7 attacks themselves, when Hamas fighters stormed through several communities in Israel and killed some 1,200 people, mainly civilians. They abducted around 250 others, nearly half of whom have been released.
The world court, which rules on disputes between nations, has never judged a country to be responsible for genocide. The closest it came was in 2007 when it ruled that Serbia 바카라 게임 웹사이트violated the obligation to prevent genocide" in the July 1995 massacre by Bosnian Serb forces of more than 8,000 Muslim men and boys in the .
The International Criminal Court, based a few miles (kilometers) away in The Hague, prosecutes individuals for war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide.
The case revolves around the genocide convention that was drawn up in 1948 in the aftermath of World War II and the murder of 6 million Jews in the Holocaust. Both Israel and South Africa are signatories.
Israel is back on the International Court of Justice's docket next month, when hearings open into a U.N. request for a non-binding advisory opinion on the legality of Israeli policies in the West Bank and east Jerusalem.
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Casert reported from Brussels. Associated Press journalists Gerald Imray in Cape Town, Tia Goldenberg in Tel Aviv, and Aleksandar Furtula in The Hague also contributed.