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CDC posts rationale for shorter isolation and quarantine guidelines

CDC posts rationale for shorter isolation and quarantine guidelines
ERIKA: TONIGHT, THERE IS STILL A LOT OF DEBATE ABOUT THE CDC바카라 게임 웹사이트S DECISION TO REDUCE THE ISOLATION PERIOD FOR PEOPLE WHO TEST HERE TO ANSWER YOUR QUESTIONS IS DR. TODD ELLERIN, DIRECTOR OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES AT SOUTH SHORE HEAL.TH DR. ELLERIN THANKS FOR BEING HERE. HAPPY HOLIDAYS. NATHALIE: WHY ARE SOME EXPERTS CONCERNED ABOUT THIS CHANGE,ND A WHAT바카라 게임 웹사이트S YOUR TAKE? >> IT IS AN IMPORTANT QUESTION. MOST OF US AGREE THERE NEEDED TO BE A REDUCTION IN TIME FOR ISOLATION, EVEN QUARANTINE. THE QUESONTI IS FISIVE DAYS TOO QUICKLY TO COME BACK FOR PATIENTS WHO HAVE COVID WITHOUT TESTING? THAT IS THE KEY. WANT TO WALK YOU THROUGH TS.HI IT IS CONFUSING, BUT WE JUST CREATED THIS TODAY AND THIS GRAPH MAKES IT EASIER. IF YOU TEST POSITIVE, WHETHER VACCINATED OR NOT, YOU ISOLATE FOR FIVE DAYS. ON DAY FIVE IF YOU A ARE SYMPTOM ATTIC OR YOUR SYMPTOMS ARE IMPROVED, YOU CAN LEAVE ISOLATION, YOU STILL HAVE TO MASK FIVE MORE DAYS. THAT IS THE KEY. IF YOU ARE STILL EXPERIENCING SYMPTOMS OR HAVE A FEVER, YOU HAVE TO CONTIN TUEO ISOLATE. IF YOU ARE EXPOSED TO SOMEONE WHO IS POSITIVE, IT DEPENDSF I YOU ARE BOOSTED OR NOT VACCINATED. IF YOU ARE BOOSTED OR VACCINATED BUT NOT ELIGIBLE FOR A BOOERST DOSE, YOU DON바카라 게임 웹사이트T HAVE TO QUARANTINE, YOU STILL HAVE TO MASK FOR 10 DAYS. YOU WANT TO TEST ON DAY FIVE, THAT IS POIMRTANT. IF YOU ARE ON OR PARTIALLY VACCINATED AFTER QUARANTINE, BUT ONLY FOR FIVE DAYS. YOU STILL HAVE TO MASK FOR AN ADDITIONAL FIVE DAYS AND YOU AGAIN WANT TO TEST ON DAY FIVE. IT IS STILL CONFUSING BUT HOPEFULLY THE GRAPHIC HELPS. ERIKA: THERE IS A LOT TO KEEP STRAIGHT. IF YOU COULD GO THROUGH THE DISTINCION BETWEEN ISOLATION AND QUARANTINE AND WHAT FOLKS SHOULD BE DOING IN THOSE SITUATIONS? >> WHAT IS CONFUSING AS THE PEOPLE WHO ARE ISOLATING AND THE PEOPLE WHO ARE QUARANTINING, IT IS A SIMILAR TYPE OF ISOLATION, BUT WE ISOLATE YOU TEST POSITIVE. WHEN YOU ARE INFECTED. YOU GO INTO ISOLATION. SO TSEHO THAT ARE POSITIVE, HAVE COVID. QUARANTINE IS THOSE THAT ARE NEGATIVE BUT HAVE BEEN EXPOSED. THEY ARE AT RISK OF GETTING COVID, BUT TYHE ARE NEGATIVE. THEY ARE QUARANTINING BECAUSE IT'바카라 게임 웹사이트 IMPORTANT TO DISTINGUISH THOSE THAT ARE POSITIVE FROM NEGATIVE. SOME OF THE PEOPLE WHO ARE QUARANTINING WILL ULTIMATELY GET SYMPTOMS, TEST POSITIVE, WENT IS OLATN.IO NATHALIE: WE WANT TO GET TO SOME QUESTIONS FROM OUR VIEWERS. THIS ONE IS FROM SUSAN. I RECEIVED THE J&J VACCINE IN MARCH AND GOT A PFIZER BOOSTER A WEEK AGO. I DO HAVE A LUNG DISEASE, AND WANT TO KNOW HOW PROTECTED AM I FROM OMICRON AND COVID IN GENERAL? WILL THESE VACCINES PREVENT ME FROM HOSPITALIZATION? >> GOOD NEWS, SUSAN. WE NEOT THAT STARTING WITH J&J AND BOOSTING WITH ONE OF THE MRNA VACCINES, MODERNA OR PFIZER, GIVES YOU A BIG BOOST IN IMMUNITY. AND WE KNOW THAT IS GOING TO LIKELY PROTECT YOU AGAINST HOSPITALIZATION. OMICRON IS VERY GOOD AT EVADING OUR IMMUNE SYSTEM. IT IS STILL POSSIBLE YOU COULD GET INFECTED, THE GOOD NEWS IS YOARU E UNLIKELY TO GET HOSPITALIZED. IF YOU ARE IMMUNOCOMPROMISED, YOU WILL WANT A BOOSTER EVENTUALLY. ERIKA: THIS COMES FROM JANE, ONE A LOT OF PEOPLE ARE ASKING RIGHT NOW, HOW WILL THIS PANDEMIC EVER COME TO AN END, ESPECIALLY IF SO MANY PEOPLE REMAIN UNVACCINATED? >> JANE, WHAT AN IMPORTANT QUESTION. IIS WH I HAD THE RIGHT ANSWER FOR YOU. THE ANSWER IS WE DON바카라 게임 웹사이트T KNOW EXACTLY, BUT HERE IS THE GOOD NEWS. IT LOOKS LIKE AFTER DELTA, OMICRON LOOKS LIKE IT IS LESS PURULENT, WEANING FOR MOST PATIENTS, LESS SEVERE. THAT CONTINUES TO HAPPEN WITH FUTURE AREA -- VARIANTS, WE ARE GOING IN THE RIGHT DIRECTION. BUT RIGHT NOW THE BEST WE CAN DO IS ME AKSURE WE ARE VACCINATED, BOOSTED, AND THE PEOPLE AROUND US AREOL FLOWING THE SIMILAR SUIT AND USE PLAYERS OF SAFETY MEASURES. REMEMBER WHEN IT IS SUPPORTING TO MASK, IF YOU ARE AROUND A LOT OF PEOPLE, TESTING, AND ELATION. THOSE OF THE THINGS THAT ARE GOING TO GET US THROUGH IT. I DO THINK WE ARE -- VENTILATION. THOSE THINGS ARE GOING TO GET US THROUGH. BUTRT EATMENT ARE BETTER AND LESS PEOPLE ARE GETTING HOSPITALIZED. NATHAL
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CDC posts rationale for shorter isolation and quarantine guidelines
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on Tuesday explained the scientific rationale for shortening its COVID-19 isolation and quarantine recommendations, and clarified that the guidance applies to kids as well as adults.The CDC also maintained that, for people who catch COVID-19, testing is not required to emerge from five days of isolation 바카라 게임 웹사이트 despite hints from other federal officials that the agency was reconsidering that.The agency announced the changes last week, halving the isolation time for Americans who catch the coronavirus and have no symptoms or only brief illnesses. Isolation should only end if a person has been fever-free for at least 24 hours without the use of fever-reducing medications and if other symptoms are resolving, the CDC added.It similarly shortened the time that close contacts need to quarantine, from 10 days to five.CDC officials previously said the changes were in keeping with evidence that people with the coronavirus are most infectious in the two days before and three days after symptoms develop.Some experts have questioned how the new recommendations were crafted and why they were changed amid a spike in cases driven largely by the highly contagious omicron variant. Some also expressed dismay that the guidelines allowed people to leave isolation without getting tested to see if they were still infectious.On Tuesday, the CDC posted documents designed to address those 바카라 게임 웹사이트 and other 바카라 게임 웹사이트 questions about the latest recommendations. The new guidance applies to school children as well as adults, the CDC said, responding to questions raised by school leaders around the country.In laying out the scientific basis for the revisions, the agency said more than 100 studies from 17 countries indicate that most transmission happens early in an infection. The CDC acknowledged the data come from research done when delta and other pre-omicron variants were causing the most infections. But the agency also pointed to limited, early data from the U.S. and South Korea that suggests the time between exposure and the appearance of symptoms may be shorter for omicron than for earlier variants.The CDC also took up the question of why it didn't call for a negative test before people emerge from isolation. On Sunday, Dr. Anthony Fauci 바카라 게임 웹사이트 the White House's top medical adviser 바카라 게임 웹사이트 said the CDC was considering including the negative test as part of its guidance.The agency said lab tests can show positive results long after someone stops being contagious, and that a negative at-home test may not necessarily indicate there is no threat. That's why, the agency said, it was recommending that people wears masks everywhere for the five days after isolation ends.It did offer tips for those who have access to the tests and want to check themselves before leaving isolation. Dr. Eric Topol, the head of the Scripps Research Translational Institute, accused the agency of furthering confusion. He agreed that it is appropriate to shorten isolation time, but only with testing."We do need to come up with a strategy that limits isolation time, but we don't want it to be one that's adding to the spread of the virus and unwittingly leading to the virus circulating," he said.Yale University's Dr. Howard Forman said the updated recommendations were communicated poorly last week, but he also applauded the CDC for trying to be more nimble while dealing with limited science, a short supply of tests and an intensifying wave of infections.Under the previous isolation and quarantine recommendations, "it was obvious that ... society was literally going to be disrupted. If you expected people to comply with those (old) rules, you might as well have a lockdown," said Forman, a radiologist who teaches public health policy.The agency acknowledged people weren't following the longer recommendations: Research suggests only 25% to 30% of people were isolating for a full 10 days under the older guidance, the CDC said. The CDC also suggests that people exposed to the virus quarantine for five days, unless they have gotten booster shots or recently received their initial vaccine doses. The agency said anyone exposed 바카라 게임 웹사이트 regardless of vaccination status 바카라 게임 웹사이트 should get tested five days later, if possible.___Associated Press writer Carla K. Johnson contributed to this report.___The Associated Press Health & Science Department receives support from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute's Department of Science Education. The AP is solely responsible for all content.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on Tuesday explained the scientific rationale for shortening its COVID-19 isolation and quarantine recommendations, and clarified that the guidance applies to kids as well as adults.

The CDC also maintained that, for people who catch COVID-19, testing is not required to emerge from five days of isolation 바카라 게임 웹사이트 despite hints from other federal officials that the agency was reconsidering that.

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The agency announced the changes last week, halving the isolation time for Americans who catch the coronavirus and have no symptoms or only brief illnesses. Isolation should only end if a person has been fever-free for at least 24 hours without the use of fever-reducing medications and if other symptoms are resolving, the CDC added.

It similarly shortened the time that close contacts need to quarantine, from 10 days to five.

CDC officials previously said the changes were in keeping with evidence that people with the coronavirus are most infectious in the two days before and three days after symptoms develop.

Some experts have questioned how the new recommendations were crafted and why they were changed amid a spike in cases driven largely by the highly contagious omicron variant. Some also expressed dismay that the guidelines allowed people to leave isolation without getting tested to see if they were still infectious.

On Tuesday, the CDC posted documents designed to address those 바카라 게임 웹사이트 and other 바카라 게임 웹사이트 questions about the latest recommendations. The new guidance applies to school children as well as adults, the CDC said, responding to questions raised by school leaders around the country.

In laying out the scientific basis for the revisions, the agency said more than 100 studies from 17 countries indicate that most transmission happens early in an infection. The CDC acknowledged the data come from research done when delta and other pre-omicron variants were causing the most infections. But the agency also pointed to limited, early data from the U.S. and South Korea that suggests the time between exposure and the appearance of symptoms may be shorter for omicron than for earlier variants.

The CDC also took up the question of why it didn't call for a negative test before people emerge from isolation.

On Sunday, Dr. Anthony Fauci 바카라 게임 웹사이트 the White House's top medical adviser 바카라 게임 웹사이트 said the CDC was considering including the negative test as part of its guidance.

The agency said lab tests can show positive results long after someone stops being contagious, and that a negative at-home test may not necessarily indicate there is no threat. That's why, the agency said, it was recommending that people wears masks everywhere for the five days after isolation ends.

It did offer tips for those who have access to the tests and want to check themselves before leaving isolation.

Dr. Eric Topol, the head of the Scripps Research Translational Institute, accused the agency of furthering confusion. He agreed that it is appropriate to shorten isolation time, but only with testing.

"We do need to come up with a strategy that limits isolation time, but we don't want it to be one that's adding to the spread of the virus and unwittingly leading to the virus circulating," he said.

Yale University's Dr. Howard Forman said the updated recommendations were communicated poorly last week, but he also applauded the CDC for trying to be more nimble while dealing with limited science, a short supply of tests and an intensifying wave of infections.

Under the previous isolation and quarantine recommendations, "it was obvious that ... society was literally going to be disrupted. If you expected people to comply with those (old) rules, you might as well have a lockdown," said Forman, a radiologist who teaches public health policy.

The agency acknowledged people weren't following the longer recommendations: Research suggests only 25% to 30% of people were isolating for a full 10 days under the older guidance, the CDC said.

The CDC also suggests that people exposed to the virus quarantine for five days, unless they have gotten booster shots or recently received their initial vaccine doses. The agency said anyone exposed 바카라 게임 웹사이트 regardless of vaccination status 바카라 게임 웹사이트 should get tested five days later, if possible.

___

Associated Press writer Carla K. Johnson contributed to this report.

___

The Associated Press Health & Science Department receives support from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute's Department of Science Education. The AP is solely responsible for all content.